To successfully rebuild a governing body in Gaza without Hamas, it is crucial to consider the broader political context.
These kinds of disarmament processes... must be presented and negotiated as part of a wider political settlement.
A disarmament process for Hamas should be part of a larger political agreement, including incentives and sanctions, as well as a pathway towards Palestinian statehood.
This approach is essential, as
disarming Hamas without situating that within a wider set of incentives and sanctions against the organisation, and without a wider pathway towards Palestinian statehood in the longer term, I think that's going to be very difficult.
In conclusion, a comprehensive political settlement is necessary for a successful disarmament process in Gaza.
Author's summary: Rebuilding Gaza's government requires a broader political agreement.